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Is a Content Management System website Your Best Option?
Web site design is not a one-size-fits-all practice. Web sites can
serve a number of different purposes, like to supply information, to
attract new sales or to create an interactive community. Web design
possibilities should be just as varied. One of the first considerations
you make before creating your web design is whether a content
management system, or CMS, makes sense for you. There are some
situations when a CMS is clearly the best choice OR it may be an
unnecessary collection of bells and whistles.
How are traditional web designs and content management systems different?
"Traditional" or basic HTML-based web design requires knowledge of good
coding practice, the ability to create new or integrate pre-written
scripts to add functionality as needed and the creation of an efficient
file/directory structure to accomodate growth.
HTML coding is complicated and can easily get messed up, and when it
does it seems like it takes an eternity to fix it. One wrong move and
you can create a mess that takes all day to fix. Without a full
understanding of HTML, even when using a WSYWIG program like
Dreamweaver or FrontPage, you'll find yourself spending more time than
you have.
A content management system, on the other hand, does not require
specialized technical skill to use. Managing or expanding the web site
is a centralized process. More advanced coding knowledge would only be
required should installation of additional functionality be desired.
So, What is a Content Management System?
In a nutshell, a CMS is software that organizes, powers and monitors a
web site. It includes a "front end" viewable by any web surfer and a
password-protected "back end" the general public never sees. Depending
upon how the site is built, a content management system could include
features for archiving older content, entering new content, accessing
traffic metrics, managing navigation, banner rotation, polls, streaming
media uploads and shopping carts, for example. The possibilities are
limited only by the content management system's configuration and
capabilities.
Using a CMS or Content Management System allows
you or your staff, who are not experienced web designers, to add,
delete or edit pages, through a web-based administration interface.
They can paste their content (articles, service information or news)
straight into web pages, click on a submit button, and have these pages
immediately display on the web.
Major benefits of a Content Management System
A major advantage of a CMS is in reducing the costs. A Content
Management System separates the site framework and design so that the
customer can safely manage content and navigation. This can result in
big savings because instead of using a web designer every time you need
to add or update your web pages, you or your staff can add / update the
content any time you want. It can also save costs if you still
outsource your site maintenance to your web designer. Site updates can
be made significantly faster for us as well.
Customer benefits of a content management website:
- Freedom to change the website whenever they please
- Minimal website designer fees for changes
- Basic style makeovers can be made to their site faster and cheaper because existing content does not need to be changed
So Easy a Caveman Could Do it!
Users should be able to maintain their sites with less than 1 hour of training.
Coding skills are not required. A good
CMS will be as complex to use as basic word processing software. Adding
content is a simple matter of entering and formatting the text.
Accessing features should be no more complicated than using a pull-down
menu.
Editing pages is easy with a built-in WYSIWYG
(What You See is what you Get) editor which allows you to edit pages
similar to popular office applications. No HTML knowledge is required
to edit a page, yet an integrated source code editor allows experts to
exert full control over the HTML source. With the help of the WYSIWYG
editor, pages with ‘unstructured content’ and complex layouts can be
easily created. Insert images or links to downloads from galleries,
create complex tables with the table wizard and add links with the link
dialog box.
The Ability to Conveniently Add or Delete Text and Images
To modify a CMS website simply change the content of articles in an
online control panel. Once the changes are confirmed the site is
immediately updated. The greatest benefit provided by online content
management systems is the ability to update the website from any
location with internet access. For example: users can update their
website while abroad.
Integrated User Management and Permission System
Access to all content controlled by the CMS is optionally restricted by
an elaborate user and access permission management system. This
guarantees controlled access to protected areas and allows easy
creation of non-public areas (e.g. extranet sites, membership areas and
blogs… ). Consequently, multiple users can manage their respective
areas of the site or a single user can run the site in its entirety.
Documentation and Support
Our CMS of choice is Joomla. We like it because it’s Open Source. Open
Source is good for a few great reasons. There is a community of about
90,000 programmers in 40 languages. 90,000 programmers! Now that’s
support! There is always someone, somewhere, on hand when issues arise.
You won’t get that kind of support from a web development company with
two or three tech guys on staff from 9 to 5. It’s also free software –
something we like to pass on to our customers!
Integrated Search Engine
Full text search is fully integrated in our CMS. The integrated full
text search engine supports indexing the content of all structured and
unstructured content items in the CMS. In addition to that, the meta
information (see below) for images and other binary files are also
indexed.
Meta information (properties)
Various properties can be attached to every resource in the CMS content
repository in order to store individual meta information. The value of
a property can easily be changed by the user. Custom properties and
functions can easily be added, e.g. for attaching target addresses to
email forms.
Scalability
A properly configured CMS can accommodate the management needs of a
growing website as well as accept "add-on" components to power new
features as necessary.
Design
There are tons of professional looking website templates you can choose
from for your site that require you only to add your logo. These
template can be modified drastically if your want to develop an even
more unique site to match your company image.
Customarily, an IT programmer is hired to set up your CMS site. They
are often required to work with graphic designers to develop entirely
new designs. There really is no limit to how your site is designed.
How to Know if a CMS website is NOT for You?
Web sites created to act only as a point of contact for a brick and
mortar business may have no need for CMS functionality. Small
informational web sites with no plans for future growth would not
benefit from a content management system's scalability. Unless you plan
to continually add new articles, images and / or streaming video, a
uniquely developed CMS site is not for you.
Other CMS downfalls
- The systems are database driven and are sometimes slower loading than other sites, especially if a lot of modules are used.
- These systems aren't usually as search engine friendly as other types of sites.
- The core system and different modules are often
written by different programmers so there is no guarantee the coding
will be as clean or secure across each module you use.
Choosing the Best Website Format
Whether or not your website should be CMS-based or
good 'ole HTML depends entirely on your site's purpose, plans for
growth, functionality, and the availabilty of a webmaster or somewhat
technically-savvy personnel to manage it. A CMS would be the ideal web
design choice for a business seeking to offer its customers the
convenience of internet orders, membership access, blogs, newsletter
registration and more.
Now that you know the facts, the informed choice is yours!
Linda Laforge-Koebel is an advertising
professional dedicated to the business success of her clients. Mike Hooper is an IT professional committed to offering secure, cutting edge technology and great service to our clients. To see our portfolio and find more resources visit us at: http://www.CreativeEngineer.com
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